Scifed Global Meeting on Cardiology-2018
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement
Transcatheter aortic
valve replacement (TAVR) is also known
as Transcatheter aortic valve
implantation (TAVI) and percutaneous
aortic valve replacement (PAVR). Transcatheter aortic valve
replacement (TAVR) is a minimally invasive procedure to replace a narrowed
aortic valve that fails to open properly. This
procedure is fairly new and is FDA approved for people with symptomatic aortic
stenosis who are considered an intermediate or high risk patient for
standard valve replacement surgery.
Usually valve replacement requires an open heart procedure with a “sternotomy”, in which the chest is
surgically separated (open) for the procedure. The TAVR or TAVI procedures
can be done through very small openings that leave all the chest bones in
place.
A TAVR procedure is not without risks, but it provides beneficial
treatment options to people who may not have been candidates for them a few
years ago while also providing the added bonus of a faster recovery in most
cases. A patient's experience with a TAVR procedure may be comparable to a
balloon treatment or even an angiogram in terms of down time and
recovery, and will likely require a shorter hospital stay (average 3-5 days).
Possible risks associated with heart valve repair or replacement surgery include: Bleeding during or after
the surgery. Blood clots
that can cause heart attack,
stroke, or lung problems. Arrhythmias (abnormal heart rhythms)
Most commonly, the procedure is performed under “monitored anesthesia care” using
intravenous (IV) sedatives and pain medicines as well as local anesthetic and
without the need of “breathing tube” or “breathing machine”. A team of
interventional cardiologists, imaging specialists, heart surgeons and cardiac
anesthesiologists work together to place the valve and make sure it is working
properly.
Cardiology-2018 conference is providing excellent opportunity for the people
related to “Transcatheter aortic valve replacement” to meet experts, exchange information, and strengthen
the collaboration among Directors, Researchers, Associate Professors, and
Scholars from both academia and industry.
For more details, have a glance at PS: http://scientificfederation.com/cardiology-2018/index.php
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